2 Timothy 2:3

Authorized King James Version

Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
σὺ
Thou
thou
#2
οὖν
therefore
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
κακοπάθησον,
endure hardness
to undergo hardship
#4
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#5
καλὸς
a good
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
#6
στρατιώτης
soldier
a camper-out, i.e., a (common) warrior (literally or figuratively)
#7
Ἰησοῦ
of Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#8
Χριστοῦ
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection